Vulnerability Scanning

MS KB2871997: Update to Improve Credentials Protection and Management

Nessus Output: Description The remote host is missing one or more of the following Microsoft updates: KB2871997, KB2973351, KB2975625, KB2982378, KB2984972, KB2984976, KB2984981, KB2973501, or KB3126593. These updates are needed to improve the protection against possible credential theft. - For Windows 7 / 2008 R2 : KB2984972, KB2871997, KB2982378, and KB2973351 are required; also, KB2984976 […]Read More »

Disable TSLv1.0 (Windows)

Best practice for systems running IIS, part of Hardening IIS:Read More »

SSL Version 2 and 3 Protocol Detection

Nessus Output: Description The remote service accepts connections encrypted using SSL 2.0 and/or SSL 3.0. These versions of SSL are affected by several cryptographic flaws. An attacker can exploit these flaws to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks or to decrypt communications between the affected service and clients. NIST has determined that SSL 3.0 is no longer acceptable […]Read More »

Disable SSLv3 (Windows)

Best practice for systems running IIS, part of Hardening IIS:Read More »

SSL DROWN Attack Vulnerability (Decrypting RSA with Obsolete and Weakened eNcryption)

Nessus Output: Description The remote host supports SSLv2 and therefore may be affected by a vulnerability that allows a cross-protocol Bleichenbacher padding oracle attack known as DROWN (Decrypting RSA with Obsolete and Weakened eNcryption). This vulnerability exists due to a flaw in the Secure Sockets Layer Version 2 (SSLv2) implementation, and it allows captured TLS […]Read More »

Disable SSLv2 (Windows)

Best practice for systems running IIS, part of Hardening IIS:Read More »

SSL/TLS Diffie-Hellman Modulus <= 1024 Bits (Logjam)

Nessus Output: Description The remote host allows SSL/TLS connections with one or more Diffie-Hellman moduli less than or equal to 1024 bits. Through cryptanalysis, a third party may be able to find the shared secret in a short amount of time (depending on modulus size and attacker resources). This may allow an attacker to recover […]Read More »

Scan Public WebServer SSL/TLS configuration via online tools

Objective: Check your webserver SSL/TLS configuration via online tools.Read More »

Server Message Block (SMB) Protocol Version 1 Unspecified RCE

Nessus Output Description The remote Windows host supports Server Message Block (SMB) Protocol version 1. It is, therefore, affected by an unspecified remote code execution vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. Note that this vulnerability is one of multiple Equation Group vulnerabilities and exploits disclosed by a group known as […]Read More »

SSL Weak Cipher Suites Supported

Objective Resolve this findingRead More »

SSL RC4 Cipher Suites Supported (Bar Mitzvah)

Objective Resolve this findingRead More »

SSL 64-bit Block Size Cipher Suites Supported (SWEET32)

Objective Resolve this findingRead More »

Nessus credentailed scan requirements

Objective Perform a credentialed scan without errorsRead More »

SSL Medium Strength Cipher Suites Supported

Nessus Output Description The remote host supports the use of SSL ciphers that offer medium strength encryption. Nessus regards medium strength as any encryption that uses key lengths at least 56 bits and less than 112 bits, or else that uses the 3DES encryption suite. Note that it is considerably easier to circumvent medium strength […]Read More »

Monitor account lockout (in Windows Domain)

Objective Account lockouts can happen when you perform a vulnerability scan with credentials. Account lockouts can happen when you perform brute force password guessing. Monitor the lockout status is crucial in these situations.Read More »

Identify failed credentialed scans in Nessus / Security Center

Objective Identify and remediate failed scans in Nessus / Security Center.Read More »

Missing or Permissive Content-Security-Policy HTTP Response Header

Nessus Output Synopsis : The remote web server does not take steps to mitigate a class of web application vulnerabilities. Description : The remote web server in some responses sets a permissive Content-Security-Policy (CSP) response header or does not set one at all. The CSP header has been proposed by the W3C Web Application Security […]Read More »

Nonexistent Page (404) Physical Path Disclosure

Nessus Output The remote web server reveals the physical path of the webroot when a nonexistent page is requested. While printing errors to the output is useful for debugging applications, this feature should be disabled on production servers.Read More »

Web Server HTTP Header Internal IP Disclosure

Nikto Output OSVDB-630: IIS may reveal its internal or real IP in the Location header via a request to the /images directory. The value is "http://<ipaddress>/images/".Read More »

No Custom Errors implemented

Often, during a penetration test on web applications, we come up against many error codes generated from applications or web servers. It’s possible to cause these errors to be displayed by using a particular requests, either specially crafted with tools or created manually. These codes are very useful to penetration testers during their activities, because […]Read More »

ASP.NET DEBUG enabled

Nikto Output DEBUG HTTP verb may show server debugging information. See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e8z01xdh%28VS.80%29.aspx for details.Read More »

Excessive headers

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment and when performing the Fingerprint Web Server (Passive) and Fingerprint Web Server (Active) Tests.Read More »

The X-Content-Type-Options header is not set

Nikto Output The X-Content-Type-Options header is not set. This could allow the user agent to render the content of the site in a different fashion to the MIME typeRead More »

The X-XSS-Protection header is not defined

Nikto Output The X-XSS-Protection header is not defined. This header can hint to the user agent to protect against some forms of XSSRead More »

The site uses SSL and the Strict-Transport-Security HTTP header is not defined

Nikto output The site uses SSL and the Strict-Transport-Security HTTP header is not definedRead More »

DNS Server Cache Snooping Remote Information Disclosure

Nessus Output Description The remote DNS server responds to queries for third-party domains that do not have the recursion bit set. This may allow a remote attacker to determine which domains have recently been resolved via this name server, and therefore which hosts have been recently visited. For instance, if an attacker was interested in […]Read More »

Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) Detection

 Nessus Output Synopsis : The remote device supports LLMNR. Description : The remote device answered to a Link-local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) request. This protocol provides a name lookup service similar to NetBIOS or DNS. It is enabled by default on modern Windows versions. Reported Risk factor by Nessus: None In my option the severity should […]Read More »

MS KB3123479: Deprecation of SHA-1 Hashing Algorithm for Microsoft Root Certificate Program

Nessus Output It appears KB3123479 has not been installed since the following registry key does not exist and/or does not contain any of the following values : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CertDllCreateCertificateChainEngine\Config\default WeakSha1ThirdPartyFlags WeakSha1ThirdPartyAfterTimeRead More »

Verify HTTP response headers

Objective Verify the HTTP Response headers of your Web Site/Apps.Read More »

Content-Type header missing

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Netsparker will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

X-Frame-Options header is not set

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Nessus will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

Password autocomplete in browser

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Nessus will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

Web Server Uses Basic Authentication without HTTPS

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Nikto and Nessus will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

Cookie Set without secure flag

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Nikto and Nessus will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

Cookie No HttpOnly Flag

You probably gonna find this issue in your manual browsing and spidering phase of your assessment. But also Nikto and Nessus will report this issue during your scanning phase.Read More »

Network daemons not managed by the package system

Nessus Output Description Some daemon processes on the remote host are associated with programs that have been installed manually. System administration best practice dictates that an operating system’s native package management tools be used to manage software installation, updates, and removal whenever possible.Read More »

SSH Weak MAC Algorithms Enabled

Nessus Output Description The remote SSH server is configured to allow either MD5 or 96-bit MAC algorithms, both of which are considered weak. Note that this plugin only checks for the options of the SSH server, and it does not check for vulnerable software versions.Read More »

SSH Server CBC Mode Ciphers Enabled

Nessus Output Description The SSH server is configured to support Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) encryption. This may allow an attacker to recover the plaintext message from the ciphertext. Note that this plugin only checks for the options of the SSH server and does not check for vulnerable software versions.Read More »

SSH Weak Algorithms Supported

Nessus Output Description Nessus has detected that the remote SSH server is configured to use the Arcfour stream cipher or no cipher at all. RFC 4253 advises against using Arcfour due to an issue with weak keys.Read More »

OpenVas Internal error: create_Isc_credentiaI_omp:5019 (GSA 6.0.10)

Error Description The following error is shown in Greenbone Security Assistant when creating a credential in OpenVas:Read More »

MS15-034: Vulnerability in HTTP.sys Could Allow Remote Code Execution (3042553)

Nessus Output Description The version of Windows running on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability in the HTTP protocol stack (HTTP.sys) due to improperly parsing crafted HTTP requests. A remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with System privileges.Read More »

SMB Enumeration

Tools … that can be used to perform SMB enumeration.Read More »

Netapp

Resources used for auditing and hardening of Netapp devices:Read More »

Brocade

Resources used for auditing and hardening of Brocade devices:Read More »

vFeed Usage / Cheat Sheet

What is vFeed Cross Linked and Aggregated Local Vulnerability Database https://github.com/toolswatch/vFeed http://www.vfeed.io/Read More »

IPMI v2.0 Password Hash Disclosure

Nessus Output Description The remote host supports IPMI v2.0. The Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) protocol is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability due to the support of RMCP+ Authenticated Key-Exchange Protocol (RAKP) authentication. A remote attacker can obtain password hash information for valid user accounts via the HMAC from a RAKP message 2 response […]Read More »

VRealize Automation

Description VMware vRealize Suite is a software product suite designed to enable IT professionals to create and manage hybrid clouds. The vRealize Suite bundles existing management software, including IT Business Management Suite, vCloud Automation Center (vCAC), vCenter Operations Management Suite and vCenter LogInsight.Read More »

sethc.exe Possible Backdoor

Nessus Output Description The copy of ‘sethc.exe’ in the Windows ‘System32’ directory on the remote host appears to have been modified, perhaps for use as a backdoor. Either or both of the ‘InternalName’ or ‘OriginalFilename’ file attributes no longer match the original file.Read More »

SMB Signing Disabled (Windows)

Nessus Output Description Signing is not required on the remote SMB server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks against the SMB server.Read More »

Windows 10 Anniversary Update

I’ve noticed a few changes after installing the Windows 10 Anniversary Update that breaks the credentialed scans with Nessus. The local administrator account is disabled (it was enabled before the update). The remote registry service is disabled (it was enabled before the update). I’ve run a credentialed scan after enabling both settings again. The anniversary update restored […]Read More »

POWERSHELL_REG_FAILURE: Could not determine powershell location in the registry

Objective Resolve the error “POWERSHELL_REG_FAILURE: Could not determine powershell location in the registry” when running a compliance scan on WindowsRead More »

Version check for installed software (Windows) with Nessus

Objective Nessus has many plugins but it is not checking all applications that are installed. So we want to be able to create a simple version check with a Nessus auditfile for Windows applications.Read More »

Read .nessus file into Excel (with Power Query)

Objective Read a .nessus file (hosts properties, vulnerability and compliance scan results) into excel.Read More »

Review New and Changed Nessus Plugins

Objective Determine which new Nessus plugins where downloaden during the last sync Determine what has changed in the Nessus plugins Having a backup of all the Nessus plugins before synchronizationRead More »

Cisco ACS

Nessus Scanning a Cisco ACS with credentials (ssh) is currently not fully supported:Read More »

IBM Domino

Description IBM Domino (formerly IBM Lotus Domino) is an platform for hosting social business applications.Read More »

Postfixadmin

Description Postfix Admin is a Web Based Management tool created for Postfix.Read More »

PHP

Description PHP is a programming language commonly used for web applications.Read More »

QEMU

Description QEMU is a processor emulator that is available for various platforms.Read More »

No-ware

Read More »

7-Zip

Objective Find systems running 7-zip. Identify the running version. Determine if the running version has known vulnerabilities.Read More »

PuTTY

Nessus You can use Nessus to detect PuTTY installations and vulnerabilities: PuTTY Detection (57364) The plugin output shows the path and the version.Read More »

VMware Tools

Nessus You can use Nessus to detect VMware Tools: Microsoft Windows Installed Software Enumeration (credentialed check) (20811) SNMP Query Installed Software Disclosure (19763) There are currently no version checking / vulnerability plugins. A manual vulnerability assessment is required.Read More »

TortoiseSVN

Nessus You can use Nessus to detect TortoiseSVN: Subversion Client/Server Detection (Windows) (40619) Microsoft Windows Installed Software Enumeration (credentialed check) (20811) SNMP Query Installed Software Disclosure (19763) There are currently no version checking / vulnerability plugins. A manual vulnerability assessment is required.Read More »

MS15-011: Vulnerability in Group Policy Could Allow Remote Code Execution (3000483)

Nessus Output KB 3000483 or a related, subsequent update was successfully installed, but the GPO setting "Hardened UNC Paths" has not been enabled.Read More »

MS KB2719662: Vulnerabilities in Gadgets Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus Output Nessus determined the workaround is not being used because the following registry value does not exist : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Windows\Sidebar\TurnOffSidebarRead More »

MS KB3009008: Vulnerability in SSL 3.0 Could Allow Information Disclosure (POODLE)

Nessus Output The workaround to disable SSL 3.0 for all server software installed on the remote host has not been applied. The workaround to disable SSL 3.0 for all client software installed on the remote host has not been applied.Read More »

Microsoft XML Parser (MSXML) and XML Core Services Unsupported

Nessus Plugin Output The remote host contains one or more unsupported versions of the Microsoft XML Parser (MSXML) or XML Core Services. Downloading and Installing Microsoft Core XML Services (MSXML) 6.0 does not fix this issue.Read More »

Nessus Cloud

References Nessus Cloud Documentation Nessus Cloud Login PortalRead More »

Tenable Security Center

References: Tenable Security Center Release Notes Tenable Security Center Product Page Tenable Security Center API Tenable Support Portal Tenable Discussion Forum Tenable Security Advisories Vulnerabilities: CVE DetailsRead More »

Nessus

References: Nessus Release Notes Nessus Support Portal Nessus Product Page Nessus Plugins Tenable Discussion Forum Tenable Security Advisories Vulnerabilities: CVE DetailsRead More »

Sort IP addresses

Bash: sort -n -t . -k 1,1 -k 2,2 -k 3,3 -k 4,4sort -n -t . -k 1,1 -k 2,2 -k 3,3 -k 4,4 Powershell: gc .\ips.txt | sort {"{0:d3}.{1:d3}.{2:d3}.{3:d3}" -f @([int[]]$_.split(‘.’)) }gc .\ips.txt | sort {"{0:d3}.{1:d3}.{2:d3}.{3:d3}" -f @([int[]]$_.split(‘.’)) } Excel: Use the following formula to calculate a number which we can sort on (cell […]Read More »

Pingsweeps

A few code snippets to perform ping sweeps:Read More »